Saturday, April 13, 2013




FREETOWN CHRISTIANIA:

History:

The September 26, 1970 Christiania's history begins with the demolition of a fence by parents who wanted land where their children could play. This raises a debate thanks to an article in a newspaper, which makes a lot of people melt Christiania, based on freedom.
This is done in a military field abandoned by the Danish army in 1971. The government also accepted and since then allows the use and sale of soft drugs also include having its own laws and do not pay taxes.

Self-proclaimed autonomous neighbourhood of about 850 residents, covering 34 hectares.
Civic authorities in Copenhagen regard Christiania as a large , but the area has a unique status in that it is regulated by a special law, the Christiania Law of 1989 which transfers parts of the supervision of the area from the municipality of Copenhagen to the state. It was closed by residents in April 2011, whilst discussions continued with the Danish government as to its future, but is now open again.
Christiania has been a source of controversy since its creation in a squatted military area in 1971. Its cannabis trade was tolerated by authorities until 2004. Since then, measures for normalising the legal status of the community have led to conflicts, and negotiations are ongoing.

Flag of Christiania:
The flag of Christiania is a red banner with three yellow discs representing the dots in the "i"s in "Christiania"The colours were supposedly chosen because when the original squatters took over the former military base, they reportedly found a large amount of red and yellow paint.

The 9 common rules:


1-No weapons 6-No bulletproof clothing
2-No hard drugs 7-No sale of fireworks
3-No violence 8-No use of thinderflashes
4-No private cars 9-No stolen goods
5-No bikers colour

Where is Christiania?


Wednesday, April 10, 2013

10 reasons to love Copenhaguen


10 reasons to love Copenhaguen
1. THE DANES KNOW HOW TO PLAY
In contrast to the commercial clutter of most theme parks, Tivoli has clung on to much of its 19th-century atmosphere. Alongside the modern rides and Michelin-starred restaurants, the gardens are dotted with antique dodgems, vintage Ferris wheels and twirling merry-go-rounds. The oriental theatre, built in 1874, stages ballets and Pierrot pantomimes, while oompah bands serenade visitors from beneath the willow trees, and Chinese lanterns twinkle in the branches overhead.
2. THERE’S AN URBAN BEACH
You might not think of Copenhagen as a beach destination, but three miles south of the centre is one of Denmark’s finest stretches of sand: Amager Strandpark, a vast white beach extending along a sheltered lagoon, backed by gentle dunes and marram grass. It’s popular all year round with cyclists and rollerbladers, and come summer it’s awash with sunbathers. Be warned, though: swimming is best left for the steely, as the water temperature is only ever bracing at best.
3. FOOD IS A PERFORMANCE
Copenhagen’s gastronomic reputation has undergone a quiet renaissance over the last decade. At 1.th (the name means ‘first floor to the right’), lodged inside a luxurious apartment just off Copenhagen’s harbourfront, owner Mette Martinussen has created a dining experience halfway between a posh dinner party and a piece of live performance. Diners are sent their ‘invitation’ by email and mingle over drinks in the retro drawing room, before being ushered through to watch the head chef and his team at work in the kitchen-cum-dining room. The food is as flamboyant as the concept, taking in everything from pork with seaweed and horseradish foam to beetroot and liquorice ice cream.
4. THE CITY LIVES FOR PASTRY
Copenhagen’s bakeries are piled high with pastries, but ask for a Danish and you’ll more than likely get a funny look. They’re known as wienerbrød in Denmark, a reminder that the nation’s most famous pastries were originally invented by Viennese chefs during a nationwide strike by Danish bakers in the mid-1850s. A century-and-a-half later, and the wienerbrød is still the sticky treat of choice for Copenhageners. You’ll see people queuing up at bakeries for a cup of coffee and freshly made wienerbrød throughout the morning. The city’s best are handmade at La Glace, where the wienerbrød recipe has hardly changed since the shop first opened its doors in 1870
5. IN THE SWIM
Copenhageners don’t have to travel too far for a dip. Just south of the centre is the Islands Brygge Havnebadet, one of two outdoor swimming pools in Copenhagen. It’s a glorious place to experience an authentically Scandinavian swim; situated on one of the city’s main canals, the pool’s streamlined design has won architectural awards, and in summer the water temperature rarely falls below 20˚C.
6. DESIGNED FOR LIFE
Design in Denmark is both a way of life and a passion that teeters close to an obsession. Nowhere is this more obvious than at Copenhagen’s interior design store Illums Bolighus. The historic shop is like an art gallery: every item, from lamps to coffee tables, is displayed with the precision of a museum exhibit. If you’ve never fallen in love with a coat hanger or a piece of cutlery, you’ve clearly never been shopping at Illums Bolighus.
7. HYGGE: THE DANISH WAY
Falling somewhere between cosy, friendly and chilled out, hygge is a word that’s difficult to translate. The best way to get your head around hygge is to see it in action. Copenhagen’s harbour district, Nyhavn, makes an ideal place to start. On sunny days, Copenhageners can be seen sprawling along the waterfront, sharing snacks at one of the bistros on the cobbled quayside. As dusk falls, they huddle together under patio heaters to escape the chill evening air, or duck into basement bars, with quintessentially hygge combinations of low ceilings, tightly-packed tables and crackling fires.
8. BICYCLES RULE
It’s hardly surprising that the city is often cited as the world’s most bike-friendly city. With cycle lanes and flat streets, the appeal is obvious, but the real joy of cycling here is the sheer variety of bikes on the streets. Copenhageners treat their bikes as an expression of their personalities: some weld trunks onto the front of their bikes to make a makeshift seat for passengers, while others transform their machines into delivery carts or mobile prams. Try rentabike.dk (from 10 per day) or the city’s free bike scheme.
9. A LITTLE VENICE
Copenhagen looks at its best from the water. The city is criss-crossed by a network of canals, and though the clippers and tall ships have long since sailed into the sunset, the waterways are still an integral part of the city’s character. In the well-heeled canal quarter of Christianshavn, yachts, barges and houseboats jostle for space along the granite quays, while cruise-boats laden with sightseers putter past the elegant shuttered townhouses. As the afternoon light fades, the terraces of waterside restaurants such as Restaurant Kanalen fill up with evening diners, while buskers serenade them with traditional Danish folk songs.
10. SMØRREBRØD
Sliced rye bread (rugbrød) topped with cold meats, smoked fish, cheese or pate – this open-faced sandwich known as smørrebrød has been a lunchtime staple for the Danish for as long as anyone cares to remember. For connoisseurs, there’s only one address in town that cuts the mustard, and that’s Ida Davidsen. It retains a reassuringly old-world feel: diners cram into wooden booths lit by candles, while aproned waiters carry gleaming plates laden with sandwiches. In recent years, a new breed of cafe has sprung up, championing a modern twist on the traditional smørrebrød. One of the best is Aamanns, where you can pick up bento-style boxes if you’re in a hurry. Now that’s progress. 

Sunday, April 7, 2013

Walks in Copenhagen

Walks in Copenhagen- Sightseeing

There are quite many places to visit in Copenhagen, but the biggest one I think that is the Øresund Bridge, which connects the Danish Capital with the large Swedish City of Malmö.



Then you may visit the Kobenhavns Radhaus, the beautiful City Hall of Copenhagen.














Or maybe you prefer the Rundetårn church, a historical building placed in the centre of the city and at the top of the tower it affords you some great views over Copenhagen
File:Copenhagen Rundetårn street left.jpg

Another place you should sightsee is the Kastellet, the Copenhagen Citadel, one of the best preserved fortresses in Nothern Europe.



Afterwards, you can walk through the nice Frederiksberg Allë Avenue, that originally was the King's private road leading to his summer residence.
File:Frederiksberg Allé - parking lanes.jpg

Finally, you definately must visit the famous Little Mermaid, Den Lille Havfrue in Danish, a little statue made of marmol based on a fairy tale of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen. The mermaid has been demaged many times, so it was decided to move her farther out in the harbour to avoid vandalism and prevent tourists from climbing onto it.
File:The Little Mermaid statue.jpg

LOCATION- MAP



(Víctor Santana)

Saturday, April 6, 2013

Facts of Denmark

General facts:

-The population of Denmark is 5,5 million people.

-The official language is Danish but they also learn English and Deutsche.

-The currency is Denmark Kroner.

-The official religion is Christianity (90% protestants).

-The timezone of Denmark is the same than in Spain: UTC +1-The national letters on cars are DK.

-The international phone code there is +45.

-The number in case of emergency is: 112.

-The national bird of Denmark is the swan.

-The speed limits are: In the city: 50 km/h - Highway: 80 km/h - Freeway: 110 km/h.

-The life expectancy of Denmark is: Women 81.62 years, men 77.3 years (2012).

-The flag of Denmark is:





Geography facts:

The capital city in Denmark is Copenhagen, and other important cities with their population are: Aarhus 319.094 , Odense 168.798, Aalborg 126.556 (2012).

Denmark is divided in five areas, which are: Sealand, Jutland, Funen, Bornholm and The islands, Copenhagen is in Sealand.




The area of Denmark is about 43.098 km²

The population density is 126,4 per km²



Government facts:

The present Government consists of the parties Social Democrats, Social Liberals and Socialist People´s Party. Helle Thorning-Schmidt, from the Social Democrats is the Prime Minister.

The Kingdom of Denmark is a constitutional monarchy, in which Queen Margrethe II is the Head of state (since 14 January 1972).

The Royal Family

This is a picture of the queen, the one in the middle, and the royal monarchy.


Denmark is part of Scandinavia and they are also a members of The European Union, UN, OECD, NATO and others.


Traditions:

-February/march - shrovetide: Shrovetide is a children’s festival, they dress up – usually on Quinquagesima Sunday – and go around with their collection tins which they try to get filled with money.

-April/May Great Prayer Day: Great Prayer Day is a special Danish festival falling on the fourth Friday after Easter Sunday, i.e. at the earliest on 17 April and at the latest on 21 May.
-5 May - Denmark's Liberation: After having been occupied by Germany since 9 April 1940, Denmark became free again on 5 May 1945. When the liberation was announced in the 8.30pm BBC broadcast on 4 May 1945, many Danes spontaneously placed lit candles in their windows. This became a custom that is still kept up by many Danes.

-5 June - Constitution Day: 5 June is the anniversary of the coming in force of the first Danish Constitution, the June Constitution of 1849. The day, which in many places is a full or half holiday, is celebrated around the country with political rallies, which especially formerly were in the nature of popular festivals, for instance on the popular nature spots Himmelbjerget and Skamlingsbanken in Jutland. It is also Father’s Day, which was introduced from the USA in 1935.

-31 December - New Year: Unlike Christmas, which most people spend with their family, New Year is celebrated with the friends. New Year’s Eve is framed by two important items broadcast on television and radio, viz. respectively the monarch’s New Year Speech at 6pm and the striking of midnight by the Town Hall Clock in Copenhagen, which marks the start of the new year.

The monarch’s New Year Speech has virtually become a national rallying point since it was first made in 1942 during the German Occupation, when the King called for national unity.
Other holidays days are: Labour Day and the day before Christmas Day (lille jule aften),the Christmas Day (Juledag) and the Second Christmas Day (2. Juledag), those are half holidays for most people.

David Marti & Danís Azizov